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Sierra Domb (Founder, VSI) and John Salley (Former NBA Basketball Player & Talk Show Host)
How to Help

Support Visual Snow Syndrome Research

All donations to the Visual Snow Initiative go directly to Visual Snow Syndrome (VSS) research.

Your tax-deductible contribution ensures that global research will continue and makes a positive difference in the lives of people affected by VSS.

Details regarding the types of studies we are funding can be found in the section below, as well as on our Donate and News & Research pages. 

In the additional sections below, we also share other ways that you can get involved and help support our efforts to generate further awareness, education, resources, patient advocacy, treatment development, and research for VSS.

Thank you so much!

VSI's Visual Snow Syndrome Research

Current areas of study for VSI-funded research include:

• Identifying biomarkers and further understanding those which have recently been identified (i.e. abnormalities in serotoninergic and glutamatergic neurotransmission)

 Understanding the pathophysiology and underlying mechanisms of VSS as a network disorder

Using this data to identify potential safe, targeted, and effective treatments for VSS; this includes both possible medications/pharmacological and additional noninvasive interventions

Methods include:

Brain imaging using the most powerful state-of-the-art neuroimaging techniques, including a 7-Tesla MRI

Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging to test the distribution of different chemical receptors in the brain

Receptor-Enriched Analysis of Functional Connectivity by Targets (REACT) approach

 Utilizing Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy modified for VSS symptoms (MBCT-vision) to alter the brain’s visual network and neural pathways to alleviate symptoms

 Utilizing visual tests and blood samples

 Electroencephalography (EEG)

 Neuromodulation

 Neuro-Optometric Rehabilitation Therapy (NORT) to strengthen visual function, alleviate symptoms, and improve quality of life

• Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) / Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)

Principal investigators include:

Possible medication (i.e. pharmacological intervention) to treat Visual Snow Syndrome

Dr. Peter Goadsby, Dr. Francesca Puledda, Dr. Christoph Schankin, and Sarah Aeschlimann

 Biomarkers, measurements (TMS, EEG, and 7-Tesla fMRI), and identifying treatments for Visual Snow Syndrome

Dr. Francesca Puledda in association with Dr. Peter Goadsby, King’s College London

 MBCT to treat Visual Snow Syndrome symptoms (fMRI measurements and RCT)

Dr. Sui Wong, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation

 Neuromodulation, tACS, and EEG to treat and further understand Visual Snow Syndrome as a network disorder

Dr. Christoph Schankin and Antonia Klein, Bern University Hospital

TMS/rTMS to improve symptoms and visual dysfunction associated with Visual Snow Syndrome

Dr. Victoria Pelak, University of Colorado (Funded by VSI in 2019 and delayed due to the pandemic, Dr. Pelak has stated that her study on rTMS for VSS study is still ongoing.)

Volunteer with VSI, Participate in Studies

Become a Volunteer

If you are interested in volunteering for the Visual Snow Initiative and helping our cause, thank you!

We greatly appreciate your support, and would love to have you join our team’s efforts to make the world a better place for individuals affected by Visual Snow Syndrome.

Please complete our Volunteer Application Form to be notified about available volunteer opportunities with VSI.

Take Part in Research

For more information on clinical trials involving Visual Snow Syndrome (VSS) and/or Visual Snow (VS), please visit ClinicalTrials.gov or ICH GCP.

In addition to the databases above, we share study participation opportunities and information on VSI-funded/supported research via our website (in the News & Research section), newsletter, and social media channels.

You can also reach out to VSS researchers if you would like to share information about your case that may be helpful to them. Many VSS researchers and medical professionals can be found in our global Physicians & Specialists Directory.

For VSI-funded or supported studies, participation opportunities will be announced through VSI and any affiliated institutions or universities. For other studies, researchers will typically share opportunities via their own websites and/or social media channels.

(Please note: The Visual Snow Initiative does not manage the enrollment or communication processes for studies. All study-related inquiries should be directed to the research team responsible for the specific study. Please see our FAQ page for more details.)

Share Your Story, Spread the Word

Sharing your story and spreading the word can help generate valuable awareness, education, and interest in Visual Snow Syndrome (VSS). Importantly, it is an opportunity to help, inspire, and relate to others with VSS who may be struggling or feeling alone. Health professionals also benefit from hearing about your symptoms and experiences. This contributes to their understanding of the condition, which advances VSS research and improves patient care.

Methods:

For Medical Professionals and Researchers

The support and collaboration of the medical, scientific, and academic communities are essential to driving global progress in understanding and treating Visual Snow Syndrome (VSS). Your expertise and involvement have the potential to make a profound and lasting difference for those affected by this condition.

For doctors and medical professionals:

If you are a doctor or qualified medical professional currently seeing/treating patients with Visual Snow Syndrome, we encourage you to join our Global VSS Physicians Directory. This directory connects patients with a global network of healthcare professionals who are knowledgeable about VSS. Your participation ensures that VSS patients can find doctors who understand their unique needs, helping them access informed care and navigate their condition more effectively.

Developed by VSI in collaboration with physicians and researchers, our VSS Diagnostic Criteria, VSS Brochure(available in multiple languages), VSS Patient Guide (for patients), and the additional resources on our website, are helpful tools that can be utilized within healthcare facilities, offices, and practices.

For researchers, professors, and students:

If you are a researcher, professor, or student conducting academic or scientific studies on Visual Snow Syndrome, we welcome your involvement. The Visual Snow Initiative (VSI) can assist your efforts through study recruitment, collaborative support, and amplifying your research to ensure it reaches a wider audience. Together, we can expand the knowledge base and bring greater awareness to this condition.

Thank you for your commitment to making a positive impact by facilitating awareness, education, research, and patient care. Your participation is essential in shaping a future where VSS is better recognized, understood, and properly treated.

If interested, please can contact us below.

Fundraising Events

Fundraising by participating in or hosting events can be a rewarding and impactful way to make a positive difference.

Contact Us

If you are interested in fundraising for Visual Snow Syndrome (VSS) research/the Visual Snow Initiative by organizing or participating in an event, thank you! 

We kindly ask that you contact our team at [email protected] regarding your efforts.

Together, we can discuss collaboration ideas and how our team can best support your event or campaign related to VSS.

Sharing Your Inspiring Efforts

With your permission, our team may announce and honor your inspiring fundraising efforts via our website, newsletter, and/or social media channels.

Methods:

Shop to Support the Cause

Visual Snow Syndrome-themed/Visual Snow Initiative shirts, hoodies, and more are available in our online shop. They are offered in multiple styles, colors, and sizes (XS-4XL). 

100% of the net proceeds go directly to Visual Snow Syndrome research.

The Visual Snow (VS) Worldwide Project

This project features images of people and places from around the world. The aim is to demonstrate the diverse, global impact of Visual Snow Syndrome (VSS) and its primary symptoms, such as Visual Snow (VS), palinopsia, and more. The VS Worldwide Project illustrates the significant contrast between life for those with symptoms of this condition versus those without. Together, by sharing these images, we can increase awareness for VSS and create a world where affected individuals are better understood and supported.

If you would like us to feature a specific location or visual symptom of VSS, please contact us.

The Visual Snow (VS) Worldwide Project
Be Part of the Solution

Support Visual Snow Syndrome Research

All donations to the Visual Snow Initiative go directly to Visual Snow Syndrome (VSS) research.

Your tax-deductible contribution ensures that global research will continue and makes a positive difference in the lives of people affected by VSS.